Ecological Role Nitrogen Fixer

Palash (Butea monosperma)

Butea monosperma Palash flower

Introduction Butea monosperma, widely known as Palash, is a medium-sized deciduous tree celebrated for its intense orange-scarlet floral displays that can dominate dry seasonal landscapes before leaf flush. Belonging to the Fabaceae (legume) family and native to the Indian subcontinent…

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Pea Plant

pea plant

Introduction Pisum sativum, commonly known as the garden pea plant, is one of the world’s most historically significant pulse crops and a major member of the Fabaceae (legume) family. Its defining biological trait is symbiotic nitrogen fixation, a process in…

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Aparajita (Butterfly Pea)

Butterfly Pea

Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as Blue Pea or Butterfly Pea or Aparajita, is most remarkable for its vivid cobalt-blue papilionaceous flowers, a rare and visually striking pigmentation among cultivated legumes. It belongs to the family Fabaceae and is widely considered…

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