Shrubs are woody plants with multiple stems growing from the base and are generally smaller than trees. They occupy an intermediate form between herbs and trees in plant classification.
Introduction Jasminum spp., commonly known as jasmine plants, are among the world’s most culturally significant fragrant ornamentals, recognised especially for their intensely scented white or yellow flowers and their major importance in perfumery, ornamental horticulture, and traditional medicine. They belong…
Introduction to the Hibiscus Plant The hibiscus plant is a widely cultivated flowering plant renowned for its large, vibrant blooms and ornamental value. Belonging to the genus Hibiscus, this plant includes hundreds of species that grow as shrubs, small trees,…
Introduction Rosa × hybrida, commonly known as the hybrid tea rose or garden rose, represents one of the most intensively cultivated ornamental plant groups globally. Belonging to the family Rosaceae, it is not a naturally occurring species but a complex…
Introduction Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal is a perennial shrub in the family Solanaceae, widely distributed across the drier regions of the Indian subcontinent, the Mediterranean basin, the Middle East, and parts of East Africa. It belongs to one of the…